Difference between revisions of "Demo:Heat Pump"
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| − | | Description = | + | |Description=There are two main types of heat pumps, vapour compression and absorption heat pumps. In the majority of cases, compression heat pumps, which rely on mechanical energy, are used. Heat pumps reverse the natural heat flow from a higher to a lower temperature. When used for heating, heat pumps transfer heat from the surroundings into buildings. When used for cooling, they transfer heat in the opposite direction. The most frequently used sources of energy for heat pumps are air (Air Source Heat Pump, ASHP) and water (Water Source Heat Pump, WSHP), but also soil and waste can be used. Centralized and decentralized heat pumps are available, whereby the latter are used to heat or cool one room or part of the building only. |
| − | |Advantages= | + | |Advantages=*Low CO2-emissions |
| − | |Disadvantages= | + | *Allows for heating and for cooling |
| − | |Application barriers= | + | *Lower operating costs compared to conventional gas condensing boilers |
| − | |Information sources= | + | *Subsidies |
| − | |Image= | + | |Disadvantages=*High investment cost (technology is still very expensive) |
| − | |Trade= | + | *Limited application of ground water heat pumps |
| − | |Energy Type | + | *Restrictions regarding the use of soil water pumps |
| − | | | + | *Decentralized heat pumps: acoustic emission |
| − | |Season= | + | |Application barriers=*High investment cost (Costs range from 200 – 500 €/kWth for ambient air as energy source to 1000 – 1500 €/kWth for ground systems) |
| − | | | + | *Limited usability |
| − | |System= | + | |Information sources=*http://heatpumpcentre.org |
| − | |Category= | + | *http://geo-power.de |
| − | | | + | *http://waermepumpe.de |
| − | |Cost | + | *http://colt-info.de (decentralized heat pumps) |
| − | |Cost | + | |Image=http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Heatpump.svg/200px-Heatpump.svg.png |
| + | |Trade=HVAC technologies | ||
| + | |Energy Type=Electrical | ||
| + | |Energy Conversion=Generating | ||
| + | |Season=Winter, Summer | ||
| + | |Building Type=Single, Collective | ||
| + | |System=System | ||
| + | |Category=Heating, Cooling, Domestic Hot Water | ||
| + | |Initial Cost=High | ||
| + | |Operation and Maintenance Cost=Medium | ||
| + | |Development Cost=Continuous | ||
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[[Category:HVAC technologies]] | [[Category:HVAC technologies]] | ||
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Latest revision as of 00:49, 22 November 2016
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| Description | There are two main types of heat pumps, vapour compression and absorption heat pumps. In the majority of cases, compression heat pumps, which rely on mechanical energy, are used. Heat pumps reverse the natural heat flow from a higher to a lower temperature. When used for heating, heat pumps transfer heat from the surroundings into buildings. When used for cooling, they transfer heat in the opposite direction. The most frequently used sources of energy for heat pumps are air (Air Source Heat Pump, ASHP) and water (Water Source Heat Pump, WSHP), but also soil and waste can be used. Centralized and decentralized heat pumps are available, whereby the latter are used to heat or cool one room or part of the building only. |
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| Advantages |
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| Disadvantages |
|
| Application Barriers | |
| Information Sources |
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| Image | 
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| Trade: | HVAC technologies |
| Energy Type: | Electrical |
|---|---|
| Energy Conversion: | Generating |
| Season: | Winter, Summer |
| Building Type: | Single, Collective |
| System: | System |
| Category: | Heating, Cooling, Domestic Hot Water |
No performance data found for this type.
| Initial Cost: |
High |
|---|---|
| Operation and Maintenance Cost: |
Medium |
| Development Cost: |
Continuous |
This is the chart for costs incurred during the lifecycle of the technology.
| The Design4Energy project aims to address evolutionary life-cycle evolutionary design methodology able to create energy-efficient buildings flexibly connected with the neighbourhood energy system. | 
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BL(Ti)=0.788 
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